Public Relations is the deliberate, planned and sustained effort to establish and maintain mutual understanding between on organization and its publics. Public Relations is distinctive management function which helps establish and maintain mutual lines of communication, understanding, acceptance and cooperation between an organization and its publics.

The d–block occupies the large middle section flanked by s– and p– blocks in the periodic table. The very name ‘transition’ given to the elements of d-block is only because of their position between s– and p– block elements. The d–orbitals of the penultimate energy level in their atoms receive electrons giving rise to the three rows of the transition metals, i.e., 3d, 4d and 5d. The fourth row of 6d is still incomplete.

The brain controls all that we do. Different parts of the brain control the movement of every muscle of the body. In cerebral palsy, there is damage to, or lack of development in, one of these areas of the brain. 'Cerebral' – refers to the brain. 'Palsy' – can mean weakness or paralysis or lack of muscle control. Therefore cerebral palsy is a disorder of muscle control which results from some damage to part of the brain. The term cerebral palsy is used when the problem has occurred early in life, to the developing brain.

The modern day financial manager is instrumental to a company’s success. As cash flows pulsate through the organization, this individual is at the heart of what is happening. If finance is to play a general management in role in the organization, the financial manager must be a team player who is constructively involved in operations, marketing and the company’s overall strategy. Where once the financial manager was charged only with such tasks as keeping record, preparing financial reports, managing the company’s cash position, paying bill, and, on occasion, obtaining funds, the broad domains today includes (i)investments in assets and new products and (ii) determining the best mix of financing and dividends in relations to the company’s overall valuation.

Matter and living organisms are organized in a certain order, from the simplest level to the most complex level. Cells occupy the first level of matter that is described as living as illustrated in the figure below

Classical conditioning (also known as Pavlovian conditioning) is learning through association and was discovered by Pavlov, a Russian physiologist. In simple terms, two stimuli are linked together to produce a new learned response in a person or animal. John Watson proposed that the process of classical conditioning (based on Pavlov’s observations) was able to explain all aspects of human psychology

In the most general sense an audit is the means by which a person is assured by another person of the quality and condition and status of some subject matter that the auditor has examined. the need for an audit appears because the shareholders are doubtful about the quality condition or status of the subject matter and is able to remove the doubt or uncertainty

Analysis is an act of breaking an item into individual elements so as to study the element. Financial analysis is an integral part of business analysis. Financial statement analysis is an important part of business analysis. Business analysis is the process of evaluating a company’s economic prospects and risks. This includes analyzing a company’s environment, its strategies, financial position and performance. Business analysis is useful in a wide range of business decisions

The concept of purchasing policy and strategy is central to understanding of the process of strategic management. The term strategy emanates from a Greek word ‘ strategos’ , which means generalship – the actual direction of a military force as distinct from the policy governing their deployment. The word literally means the art of the general. Strategy begins with a concept of how to use the resources of a firm more effectively in the changing environment. It is similar to the concept in sports called “ game plan” e.g. before a team goes into the field, effective coaches examine a competitor’ s past plans, strengths and weaknesses. The objective is to win the game with minimum injuries; coaches may also not wish to use all their best players but to save some for the future opponents. So coaches devise a plan to win a game.

The main purpose of this course to enable the learner to improve skills in clearing and forwarding in global procurement of supplies. Enhance the efficiency of the inbound and outbound logistics when sourcing from abroad.

Communication is a process of sending and receiving messages between twopeople that enhances human to share knowledge, attitude and skills. It begins with Message – Sender—Medium—Receiver—Feedback. During communication messages are transmitted, received, analyzed, accepted and rejected

The course will develop your analytical skills and teach you to evaluate theory and implement procedures within the corporate sector and financial institutions.

Research Methodology Course is a course on the subject of disciplined enquiry. The course will mainly cover science research process. The students will be expected to have taken a course in statistics to enable them appreciate the use of statistics in science research in general and data processing and analysis in particular.

An operating system is a software that manages the computer hardware. The hardware must provide appropriate mechanisms to ensure the correct operation of the computer system and to prevent user programs from interfering with the proper operation of the system.

The purpose of this module: the learner to acquire Basic mathematical concepts in order to prepare for the advanced courses and acquiring positive attitude, knowledge and skills which will be relevant to her/his life in the university.

A Statistician collects information for variables, which describe the situation. A variable is a characteristics or attribute that can assume different values. That is Data are values, measurements or observations that the variables can assume. Variables whose values are determined by chance are called random variable.

The first computing machine was known as ABACUS which was used in ancient China and Japan thousands of years before Christ for simple and small volumes arithmetics. John Napier invented Logarithms which was an aid to calculations, he also published log tables in 1614 and later in 1620s it was used by William Oughtred to develop the slide rule.

A project is a series of activities aimed at producing a good or a service. According to the project management institute, a project is defined as a temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product/ service. Temporary means that every project has a definite end. Unique means that the product or service is different in some distinguishing way from all similar products or services.

Food science is the study of nature, composition and the chemical and physical changes that occur under valid conditions of storage, processing and use of food components.

Accounting is a systematic process of identifying, recording, measuring, classifying, verifying, summarizing, interpreting and communicating financial information. It reveals profit or loss for a given period, and the value and nature of a firm's assets, liabilities and owners' equity. Accounting provides information on the.