Research Methodology Course is a course on the subject of disciplined enquiry. The course will mainly cover science research process. The students will be expected to have taken a course in statistics to enable them appreciate the use of statistics in science research in general and data processing and analysis in particular.

An operating system is a software that manages the computer hardware. The hardware must provide appropriate mechanisms to ensure the correct operation of the computer system and to prevent user programs from interfering with the proper operation of the system.

The purpose of this module: the learner to acquire Basic mathematical concepts in order to prepare for the advanced courses and acquiring positive attitude, knowledge and skills which will be relevant to her/his life in the university.

A Statistician collects information for variables, which describe the situation. A variable is a characteristics or attribute that can assume different values. That is Data are values, measurements or observations that the variables can assume. Variables whose values are determined by chance are called random variable.

The first computing machine was known as ABACUS which was used in ancient China and Japan thousands of years before Christ for simple and small volumes arithmetics. John Napier invented Logarithms which was an aid to calculations, he also published log tables in 1614 and later in 1620s it was used by William Oughtred to develop the slide rule.

A project is a series of activities aimed at producing a good or a service. According to the project management institute, a project is defined as a temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product/ service. Temporary means that every project has a definite end. Unique means that the product or service is different in some distinguishing way from all similar products or services.

Food science is the study of nature, composition and the chemical and physical changes that occur under valid conditions of storage, processing and use of food components.

Accounting is a systematic process of identifying, recording, measuring, classifying, verifying, summarizing, interpreting and communicating financial information. It reveals profit or loss for a given period, and the value and nature of a firm's assets, liabilities and owners' equity. Accounting provides information on the.

Mathematical statement of equality between algebraic expressions. An expression is algebraic if it involves a finite combination of numbers and variables and algebraic operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, raising to a power, and extracting a root).

This course explains the meaning of organizational communication and show its importance in the success of organizations. we also identify and discuss the various types of communications in organizations as well as communication problems in organizations

This text is designed to teach the concepts and techniques of basic linear algebra as a rigorous mathematical subject. Besides computational proficiency, there is an emphasis on understanding definitions and theorems, as well as reading, understanding and creating proofs. A strictly logical organization, complete and exceedingly detailed proofs of every theorem, advice on techniques for reading and writing proofs, and a selection of challenging theoretical exercises will slowly provide the novice with the tools and confidence to be able to study other mathematical topics in a rigorous fashion.

In this lecture the focus will be to learn about the evolution of psychology from a philosophical discipline to a scientific one. We will find out and learn about different schools of psychology and the modern perspectives of psychology – different approaches that modern psychologists use to explain human nature. Psychology has evolved into a discipline that can be treated from both basic and applied perspective. As a scientific discipline we will learn about modern research methodologies that scientific psychologists use to study human and animal behaviour. The significance of ethical issues will also be addressed.

The time required for a reactant to reach half its original concentration is called the halflife of a reactant and is designated by the symbol . For example, we can calculate the half-life of the decomposition reaction discussed in Sample Exercise 12.2. The data plotted in Fig. 12.5 show that the half-life for this reaction is 100 seconds. We can see this by considering the following numbers:

Health is complete state of physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity The goals of public health are similar to the goals of HIV/AIDS education to student in tertiary institutions and they include:-- a) To prevent human disease, injury, and disability b) Protect people from environmental health hazards c) Promote behaviors that lead to good physical and mental health d) Educate the public about health; and assure availability of high-quality health services.

Today’s world of business imposes an intimidating array of pressures on the organizations and their performance. The demands of the stakeholders and more so the customers are for ever increasing as they require improved quality of products and services. The customer has come of age and no longer accepts inferior quality, limited choice and monopolistic margins. Today’s customer is strongly demanding quality in products and services. Hence, continuous improvement in business activities with a focus on the customer throughout the entire organization and an emphasis on quality is one of the main means by which organizations face up to the global competitive threats. This is why quality is looked upon by many organizations as the means by which they can survive in n increasingly aggressive market and maintain a competitive edge over their competitors

Educational Measurement and Evaluation (PSY 311) is a 3rd Year, Second Semester course which requires knowledge of course PSY 210 and PSY 310, both of which deal with aspects of measurement and evaluation in psychological testing.

The course is intended to familiarize students with the various pollutants and their interaction within the environment. A detailed review of the chemical concepts of environmental chemistry will be tackled and advanced applications such as ozone depletion, treatment of pollutants and green chemistry. A detailed account of the chemical processes of the atmosphere, lithosphere and hydrosphere and effects of pollutants on these processes and the biosphere will be reviewed.

The natural numbers are the counting numbers excluding zero i.e. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6…The set of all natural numbers is denoted by N i.e. N={1,2,3,...}Three dots means the pattern is repeated indefinite. Whole numbers are normal counting numbers including zero i.e. 0,1,2,3,...

People have unlimited wants but resources are limited. Scarcity is a naturally occurring limitation on the resource that cannot be replenished Because of scarcity, various economic decisions must be made to allocate resources efficiently. A shortage occurs whenever quantity demanded is greater than quantity supply at the market price. Over time, the good will be replenished and the shortage condition resolved.

Microbiology is the study of microbes. Pharmaceutical microbiology may be defined as that part of microbiology that has a special bearing in pharmacy in all aspects. This will range from manufacturing and quality in pharmaceutical products to understanding the mode of action of antibiotics.