DESIGN OF INFRARED BASED SECURITY ALARM- diploma electrical trade project
| Institution | BUTULA BOYS HIGH SCHOOL |
| Course | Diploma in electrica... |
| Year | 3rd Year |
| Semester | Unknown |
| Posted By | MAKORI KERECHA |
| File Type | docx |
| Pages | |
| File Size | 1.92 MB |
| Views | 2776 |
| Downloads | 0 |
| Price: |
Buy Now
|
Description
Technology development has made automation process simpler. The rise in population in the country increases demand for electrical knowledge, Security personnel and more application of electricity in their lives for better improvement and efficient services in homes and the country at large.
The need of security is essential to human and living creatures. Considering the need of security we realized that the level of crimes such as theft is increasing, which causes poverty to low class people and class beings.
Security is a vital tool in life as it helps people comfortably do business, live well hence encouraging investment the act of employing people to keep monitoring the area is expensive, Therefore a unit need to be designed to solve this problem. In considering the need of many I care up with infrared Based Security Alarm system which alerts one when the intruder interference with IR. i.e. when someone enters in a given area it turns on the security lamps and hence the Buzzer/ac alarm using Relay can produce sound hence detection at the intruder.
Infrared based security alarm circuit an detect any movement trigger the alarm. THIS circuit is very useful in homes, banks, shops restricted areas where an alert alarm is needed on any movement.
This circuit is based on IR sensor where an infrared beam is continuously falling on a photodiode and whenever this infrared beam breaks by any kind of movement alarm is triggered.
Infrared sensor consist an infrared LED and photodiode in which IR LED emits infrared radiation and photodiode detects the radiation photodiode conducts current in reverse direction whenever light falls on it and voltages across it changes this voltages charge is sensed by voltages comparator i.e.(LM358) and generates output accordingly.
In this infrared based security alarm circuit we have placed infrared LED in front of photodiode so that IR light can directly falls in photodiode. Whenever someone moves through this beam IR rays stop falling on photodiode and Buzzer start beeping . Buzzer automatically stops after sometimes as buzzer is connected to 55 timer in mono stable mode.
OBJECTIVE
Main objectives
To design infrared based security alarm.
Below is the document preview.
Grade 9 Rationalized CRE updated schemes of work term 2 2025
Discover Grade 9 Rationalized CRE schemes of Work Term 2 for effective teaching preparation. Perfect resource for term planning and curriculum delivery. Ideal for educators and teachers.
231 Views
0 Downloads
26.81 KB
Grade 9 Rationalized CRE updated schemes of work term 2 2025
Discover Grade 9 Rationalized CRE schemes of Work Term 2 for effective teaching preparation. Perfect resource for term planning and curriculum delivery. Ideal for educators and teachers.
231 Views
0 Downloads
26.81 KB
Grade 9 Rationalized English updated schemes of work term 2 2025
Trending!
Discover Grade 9 Rationalized English schemes of Work Term 2 for effective teaching preparation. Perfect resource for term planning and curriculum delivery. Ideal for educators and teachers.
2418 Views
0 Downloads
35.75 KB
Business studies mocks revision booklet question and answer
Trending!
Get your full booklet on business studies paper 1 and 2
272 Pages
2493 Views
0 Downloads
4.56 MB
Ushairi notes and revision question and answer
Trending!
Get your ushairi notes and understand how kiswahili paper three is set on ushairi question
3249 Views
1 Downloads
94.14 KB
Form four term 2 opening exams all subjects
Trending!
Form four term 2 opening exams. Get your full copy attached with marking scheme
151 Pages
2114 Views
0 Downloads
3.34 MB
Complete high school mathematics notes form one-four
Trending!
Get your revision material notes on mathematics from one to form four
662 Pages
2092 Views
0 Downloads
9.09 MB
Kcse 2026 Chemistry prediction questions
Trending!
Get your full copy of all kcse predicted question topic by topic
2641 Views
0 Downloads
4.62 MB
Kcse mathematics exam setting handout
Trending!
Get your kcse hunderout explaining how paper 1 and 2 kcse mathematics exam papers are set
2 Pages
2568 Views
0 Downloads
227.47 KB
Kcse exam history and government setting handout
Trending!
Get your kcse hunderout explaining how how history and government exam papers are set and outlining tips on how candidates wili Excell well in final kcse national examination
8 Pages
2706 Views
6 Downloads
58.87 KB