Estimating and Costing Module 3

Institution TT1
Course Civil Engineering
Year 1st Year
Semester Unknown
Posted By Mwalimu Evans Okoyo.
File Type pdf
Pages 45 Pages
File Size 1.37 MB
Views 3401
Downloads 2
Price: Buy Now whatsapp Buy via whatsapp
  • whatsapp
  • facebook
  • twitter

Description

For all engineering works it is required to know beforehand the probable cost of construction known as estimated cost. If the estimated cost is greater than the money available then attempts are made to reduce the cost by reducing the work or by changing the specifications. In preparing the estimate, the quantities of different items are calculated by simple maturation method and from these quantities the cost is calculated.
Below is the document preview.

No preview available
LABOUR ECONOMICS
Economics is the social science that studies how individuals, businesses, governments, and societies allocate limited resources to fulfill their unlimited wants and needs. It examines how people make decisions in various situations involving the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services.
50 Pages 203 Views 0 Downloads 1.12 MB
ALLIANCE BOYS JUL/AUG MOCK 2024; Geography PP1 & PP2 Q&A Trending!
Download a copy of the ALLIANCE BOYS JUL/AUG MOCK 2024; Geography PP1 & PP2 Q&A Question Papers with well coordinated Marking Schemes attached. This is a good revision material for your upcoming exams.
17 Pages 3637 Views 0 Downloads 3.82 MB
KCSE 2020 GEOGRAPHY PP1 & PP2 QUESTIONS & ANSWERS Trending!
Download a copy of KCSE 2020 GEOGRAPHY PP1 & PP2 QUESTION PAPERS with comprehensive KNEC Marking Schemes attached, This is instrumental in aiding your revision for your fourth coming examinations.
35 Pages 3204 Views 0 Downloads 4.62 MB
KCSE 2021 GEOGRAPHY PP1 & PP2 QUESTIONS & ANSWERS Trending!
Download a copy of KCSE 2021 GEOGRAPHY PP1 & PP2 QUESTION PAPERS with comprehensive KNEC Marking Schemes attached, This is instrumental in aiding your revision for your fourth coming examinations.
29 Pages 3296 Views 0 Downloads 4.99 MB
KCSE 2022 GEOGRAPHY PP1 & PP2 QUESTIONS & ANSWERS Trending!
Download a copy of KCSE 2022 GEOGRAPHY PP1 & PP2 QUESTION PAPERS with comprehensive KNEC Marking Schemes attached, This is instrumental in aiding your revision for your fourth coming examinations.
33 Pages 3481 Views 0 Downloads 5.4 MB
HSM 2204 Supply Chain Management Trending!
A set of simplified notes on Supply Chain Management that are quick to understand
27 Pages 2167 Views 1 Downloads 412.7 KB
Fathers of Nations essays and answers Recommended! Trending!
Download Fathers of Nations essays questions and answers. KCSE Revision essays for the compulsory play.
20 Pages 10276 Views 55 Downloads 380.47 KB
Kitabu cha maswali na majibu ya Bembea ya Maisha pdf Trending!
Kitabu hiki kinajumuisha maswali ya kujadili pamoja na maswali ya dondoo au muktadha. Pia kina majibu ya maswali.
30 Pages 6943 Views 9 Downloads 655.72 KB
Mwongozo wa Bembea ya Maisha Trending!
Download Mwongozo wa Bembea ya Maisha. Mwongozo huu umechambua Vipengele vyote mf. Wahusika, maudhui, mbinu za lugha n.k
99 Pages 2807 Views 8 Downloads 833.94 KB
Mwongozo wa nguu za jadi Recommended! Trending!
Mwongozo wa nguu za jadi umechambua Vipengele vyote mf. Wahusika, maudhui, mbinu za lugha n.k
75 Pages 10858 Views 91 Downloads 862.34 KB