Knowledge-based and Expert Systems

Institution Jomo Kenyatta University of Science and Technology
Course Information Technol...
Year 3rd Year
Semester Unknown
Posted By Jeff Odhiambo
File Type pptx
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File Size 341.11 KB
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Description

Knowledge-based and expert systems are AI-driven systems that simulate human expertise to solve complex problems in specific domains. These systems rely on a structured knowledge base, consisting of facts and rules, and an inference engine that applies logical reasoning to derive conclusions. Expert systems are widely used in fields such as healthcare, finance, and engineering, where they assist in decision-making, diagnostics, and problem-solving. They can incorporate machine learning and natural language processing to enhance their adaptability. While highly effective in specialized areas, these systems require continuous updating to remain accurate and relevant as knowledge evolves.
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SMA 2371: Partial Differential Equations (Complete Notes, Examples & Solutions) – JKUAT Biostatistics Year 2 Semester 2
These are comprehensive and well-organized lecture notes for SMA 2371: Partial Differential Equations (PDE) offered to BSc. Biostatistics Year 2 Semester 2 students at JKUAT. The notes are neatly arranged from lecture one to the final topics, making them ideal for class learning, revision, CAT preparation, and final examinations. The notes include detailed explanations, worked examples, step-by-step mathematical derivations, solved exercises, and applications of Partial Differential Equations. Topics covered include: • Review of basic concepts and partial derivatives • Jacobians, surfaces and curves in three dimensions • Simultaneous first-order differential equations • Methods of solving symmetric differential equations • Orthogonal trajectories • Pfaffian differential equations • Linear first-order partial differential equations • Formation of PDEs • Elimination of arbitrary constants and arbitrary functions • Heat, Wave, Laplace and Poisson equations • Separation of variables • Fourier and Laplace Transform methods • Numerous worked examples, tutorial questions and examination-style problems with solutions. These notes are suitable for JKUAT students and other university students studying Mathematics, Statistics, Biostatistics, Engineering, Applied Mathematics or related courses. They are an excellent revision resource for CATs and final examinations.
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