Skeletal Animation

Institution Jomo Kenyatta University of Science and Technology
Course Information Technol...
Year 3rd Year
Semester Unknown
Posted By Jeff Odhiambo
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Description

Skeletal animation is a technique used in computer graphics and animation where a character is represented by two components: a surface mesh and an underlying skeleton or rig. The skeleton consists of interconnected bones or joints, which act as a framework that drives the motion of the character. Animators manipulate the skeleton to create movements, such as walking, running, or gestures, while the surface mesh follows these movements to form the character's visible appearance. This method allows for efficient and flexible animation, enabling complex motions and deformations, and is widely used in video games, films, and virtual environments.
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Lesson 3 Computer Animation - Skeletal Animation
Skeletal animation is a technique in computer animation in which a character is represented in two parts: a surface representation used to draw the character (called skin or mesh) and a hierarchical set of interconnected bones (called the skeleton or rig) used to animate (pose and keyframe) the mesh. While this technique is often used to animate humans or more generally for organic modeling, it only serves to make the animation process more intuitive and the same technique can be used to control the deformation of any object — a door, a spoon, a building, or a galaxy. This technique is used in virtually all animation systems where simplified user interfaces allows animators to control often complex algorithms and a huge amount of geometry; most notably through inverse kinematics and other "goaloriented" techniques. In principle, however, the intention of the technique is never to imitate real anatomy or physical processes, but only to control the deformation of the mesh data.
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