Perineal tears

Institution University
Course BACHELOR OF SCIENCE...
Year 1st Year
Semester Unknown
Posted By stephen oyake rabilo
File Type pdf
Pages 15 Pages
File Size 834.55 KB
Views 3315
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Description

Perineal tears are injuries that occur in the perineal area (the region between the vaginal opening and the anus). • They are classified based on their severity and the structures involved. Risk factors • Large baby (macrosomia) • Instrumental delivery (forceps or vacuum) • Primigravida • Prolonged second stage of labour • Shoulder dystocia • Previous perineal tears
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Anatomy of head and neck
The head is the globular cranial end of the body, which contains brain and special sense organs, viz. eyes for vision, ears for hearing and equilibrium, nose for smell, and tongue for taste. It also provides openings for the respiratory and digestive systems. Structurally and developmentally, the head is divided into two parts: cranium and face.
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