DESIGN OF AUTOMATIC STREET WITH A RELAY AND LDR- diploma electrical trade project

Institution BUTULA BOYS HIGH SCHOOL
Course Diploma in electrica...
Year 3rd Year
Semester Unknown
Posted By MAKORI KERECHA
File Type pdf
Pages 35 Pages
File Size 436.13 KB
Views 5960
Downloads 0
Price: Buy Now whatsapp Buy via whatsapp
  • whatsapp
  • facebook
  • twitter

Description

ABSTRACT Street light controllers are smarter versions of the mechanical or electronic timers previously used for street light ON-OFF operation. They come with energy conservation options like twilight saving, staggering or dimming. Also many street light controllers come with an astronomical clock for a particular location or a Global Positioning System (GPS) connection to give the best ON-OFF time and energy saving. Automatic Street Light Control System is a simple and powerful concept, which uses transistor as a switch to switch ON and OFF the street light automatically. By using this system manual works are removed. It automatically switches ON lights when the sunlight goes below the visible region of our eyes. It automatically switches OFF lights under illumination by sunlight. This is done by a sensor called Light Dependant Resistor (LDR) which senses the light actually like our eyes By using this system energy consumption is also reduced because now-a-days the manually operated street lights are not switched off properly even the sunlight comes and also not switched on earlier before sunset. In sunny and rainy days, ON time and OFF time differ A significantly which is one of the major disadvantage of using timer circuits or manual . This project exploits the working of a transistor in saturation region and cut-off region to switch ON and switch OFF the lights at appropriate time with the help of an electromagnetically operated switch. A street light, lamppost, street lamp, light standard, or lamp standard is a raised source of light on the edge of a road or walkway, which is turned on or lit at a certain time every night. Modern lamps may also have light-sensitive photocells to turn them on at dusk, off at dawn, or activate automatically in dark weather. In older lighting this function would have been performed with the aid of a solar dial. It is not uncommon for street lights to be on poles which have wires strung between them, or mounted on utility poles. This project exploits the working of a transistor in saturation region and cut-off region to switch ON and switch OFF the lights at appropriate time with the help of an electromagnetically operated switch Automatic Streetlight needs no manual operation of switching ON and OFF. The system itself detects whether there is need for light or not. When darkness rises to a certain value
Below is the document preview.

No preview available
Kcse 2025 English trials exams all papers Trending!
Get your revision material for better revision to enable candidates understand all examaniables area in kcse exam
4626 Views 0 Downloads 1.88 MB
Kcse predictions English set 1-15 Trending!
Get your revision material for better revision to enable candidates understand all examaniables area in kcse exam
58 Pages 4715 Views 1 Downloads 3.3 MB
Kcse mathematics revision questions and marking schemes Trending!
Get your revision material for better revision to enable candidates understand all examaniables area in kcse exam
679 Pages 5251 Views 0 Downloads 9.37 MB
Kcse predictions top national schools trail and practice exam set 1
Get your revision material for better revision to enable candidates understand all examaniables area in kcse exam
259 Views 0 Downloads 5.48 MB
Kcse predictions top national schools trail and practice exam set 1
Get your revision material for better revision to enable candidates understand all examaniables area in kcse exam
321 Views 0 Downloads 5.48 MB
Form three history and government question and answer Trending!
Get form three history and government mock collection
20 Pages 5105 Views 0 Downloads 479.61 KB
Complete history and government notes form one -form four Trending!
It covers all topics from form one -form four in history and government
5114 Views 2 Downloads 579.15 KB
Kcse physics mocks collection question paper and marking schemes Trending!
Get your revision material for well preparing for physics exam all the papers
102 Pages 5194 Views 0 Downloads 2.36 MB
232/3 PHYSICS PRACTICAL UPDATED GUIDE Trending!
Get your revision material for better preparing for physics practical exam and understand sensitive area and responses should be given for questions
55 Pages 5627 Views 2 Downloads 110.11 KB
English samaritan sample excerpts revision questions Trending!
Prepare well on excerpts on the set book. This material will enable you understand well all sensitive parts and responses to tested questions.
5740 Views 0 Downloads 46.36 KB