DESIGN OF AUTOMATIC STREET WITH A RELAY AND LDR- diploma electrical trade project

Institution BUTULA BOYS HIGH SCHOOL
Course Diploma in electrica...
Year 3rd Year
Semester Unknown
Posted By MAKORI KERECHA
File Type pdf
Pages 35 Pages
File Size 436.13 KB
Views 5975
Downloads 0
Price: Buy Now whatsapp Buy via whatsapp
  • whatsapp
  • facebook
  • twitter

Description

ABSTRACT Street light controllers are smarter versions of the mechanical or electronic timers previously used for street light ON-OFF operation. They come with energy conservation options like twilight saving, staggering or dimming. Also many street light controllers come with an astronomical clock for a particular location or a Global Positioning System (GPS) connection to give the best ON-OFF time and energy saving. Automatic Street Light Control System is a simple and powerful concept, which uses transistor as a switch to switch ON and OFF the street light automatically. By using this system manual works are removed. It automatically switches ON lights when the sunlight goes below the visible region of our eyes. It automatically switches OFF lights under illumination by sunlight. This is done by a sensor called Light Dependant Resistor (LDR) which senses the light actually like our eyes By using this system energy consumption is also reduced because now-a-days the manually operated street lights are not switched off properly even the sunlight comes and also not switched on earlier before sunset. In sunny and rainy days, ON time and OFF time differ A significantly which is one of the major disadvantage of using timer circuits or manual . This project exploits the working of a transistor in saturation region and cut-off region to switch ON and switch OFF the lights at appropriate time with the help of an electromagnetically operated switch. A street light, lamppost, street lamp, light standard, or lamp standard is a raised source of light on the edge of a road or walkway, which is turned on or lit at a certain time every night. Modern lamps may also have light-sensitive photocells to turn them on at dusk, off at dawn, or activate automatically in dark weather. In older lighting this function would have been performed with the aid of a solar dial. It is not uncommon for street lights to be on poles which have wires strung between them, or mounted on utility poles. This project exploits the working of a transistor in saturation region and cut-off region to switch ON and switch OFF the lights at appropriate time with the help of an electromagnetically operated switch Automatic Streetlight needs no manual operation of switching ON and OFF. The system itself detects whether there is need for light or not. When darkness rises to a certain value
Below is the document preview.

No preview available
INTERGRATED SCIENCE SCHEME OF WORK GRADE 9 TERM ONE Trending!
INTERGRATED SCIENCE SCHEME OF WORK GRADE 9 TERM ONE
29 Pages 5411 Views 1 Downloads 546.28 KB
KISWAHILI SCHEME OF WORK GRADE 9 TERM ONE Trending!
KISWAHILI SCHEME OF WORK GRADE 9 TERM ONE
30 Pages 6107 Views 2 Downloads 487.32 KB
SOCIAL STUDIES SCHEME OF WORK GRADE 9 TERM ONE Trending!
SOCIAL STUDIES SCHEME OF WORK GRADE 9 TERM ONE
33 Pages 5143 Views 0 Downloads 532.57 KB
English 101/2/3 Trending!
These notes are important. They will help you familiarize yourself with Parliament of Owls text. Enjoy.
37 Pages 4845 Views 0 Downloads 552.09 KB
Creative writing - Composition Trending!
These notes are what you need to know on creative essays writing.
34 Pages 4888 Views 2 Downloads 941.66 KB
Revision Trending!
These exams will help you understand how to answer questions. Work on them for an easy paper 1 experience.
44 Pages 4058 Views 0 Downloads 889.39 KB
MATHEMATICS GRADE 1 UPDATED BOOKLET Trending!
MATHEMATICS GRADE 1 UPDATED BOOKLET
74 Pages 5026 Views 0 Downloads 1.27 MB
CRE GRADE 1 REVISION QUESTIONS
CRE GRADE 2 REVISION QUESTIONS
50 Pages 396 Views 0 Downloads 162.34 KB
CRE GRADE 3 REVISION QUESTIONS Trending!
CRE GRADE 3 REVISION QUESTIONS
55 Pages 4704 Views 0 Downloads 231.11 KB
ENVIRONMENT ACTIVITIES GRADE 1 REVISION QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS Trending!
ENVIRONMENT ACTIVITIES GRADE 1 REVISION QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
46 Pages 5507 Views 0 Downloads 190.95 KB