DESIGN OF INFRARED BASED SECURITY ALARM- diploma electrical trade project
| Institution | BUTULA BOYS HIGH SCHOOL |
| Course | Diploma in electrica... |
| Year | 3rd Year |
| Semester | Unknown |
| Posted By | MAKORI KERECHA |
| File Type | docx |
| Pages | |
| File Size | 1.92 MB |
| Views | 5950 |
| Downloads | 0 |
| Price: |
Buy Now
|
Description
Technology development has made automation process simpler. The rise in population in the country increases demand for electrical knowledge, Security personnel and more application of electricity in their lives for better improvement and efficient services in homes and the country at large.
The need of security is essential to human and living creatures. Considering the need of security we realized that the level of crimes such as theft is increasing, which causes poverty to low class people and class beings.
Security is a vital tool in life as it helps people comfortably do business, live well hence encouraging investment the act of employing people to keep monitoring the area is expensive, Therefore a unit need to be designed to solve this problem. In considering the need of many I care up with infrared Based Security Alarm system which alerts one when the intruder interference with IR. i.e. when someone enters in a given area it turns on the security lamps and hence the Buzzer/ac alarm using Relay can produce sound hence detection at the intruder.
Infrared based security alarm circuit an detect any movement trigger the alarm. THIS circuit is very useful in homes, banks, shops restricted areas where an alert alarm is needed on any movement.
This circuit is based on IR sensor where an infrared beam is continuously falling on a photodiode and whenever this infrared beam breaks by any kind of movement alarm is triggered.
Infrared sensor consist an infrared LED and photodiode in which IR LED emits infrared radiation and photodiode detects the radiation photodiode conducts current in reverse direction whenever light falls on it and voltages across it changes this voltages charge is sensed by voltages comparator i.e.(LM358) and generates output accordingly.
In this infrared based security alarm circuit we have placed infrared LED in front of photodiode so that IR light can directly falls in photodiode. Whenever someone moves through this beam IR rays stop falling on photodiode and Buzzer start beeping . Buzzer automatically stops after sometimes as buzzer is connected to 55 timer in mono stable mode.
OBJECTIVE
Main objectives
To design infrared based security alarm.
Below is the document preview.
History Notes F1
Trending!
Hello download the History form 1 notes and enjoy.History is the study of the past events and developments of man or History is the study of Man’s past chronological account and record of events in relation to his environment.
355 Pages
6725 Views
0 Downloads
2.34 MB
Form 1-4;Biology Notes Booklet F1-4
Trending!
Download this Biology booklet F1 to 4 and enjoy easy revision.Biology is the branch of science that deals with the study of living things. In Greek, Bios means life while Logos means knowledge.
416 Pages
6515 Views
0 Downloads
13.06 MB
FORM 1;HISTORY SIMPLIFIED NOTES
Trending!
History is the study of Man’s past chronological account and record of events in relation to his environment. Or: It is a social science concerned with past human actions, pursued by interpretation of evidence for the sake of human self-knowledge.
355 Pages
8235 Views
0 Downloads
2.34 MB
SOCIAL STUDIES GRADE 8 Curriculum Design
Trending!
Download a copy of ..... The notes are precise, complete and comprehensive. This will serve you well!
234 Pages
7832 Views
1 Downloads
2.16 MB
Form 2:Inventor Business studies
Trending!
These are simplified business studies notes.People engage in business activities for various reasons, the main one being
making of profit. Another reason is to provide convenient and efficient
services to the owner(s) or to other people. Business organisations can be
formed by one person, a group of people or even by the government
7846 Views
3 Downloads
3.48 MB
KMTC;Sociology and anthropology notes
Trending!
Sociology is the study of social life, social change, and the social causes and
consequences of human behaviour. Sociologists investigate the structure of groups,
organisations, and societies, and how people interact within these contexts. Since all
human behaviour is social, the subject matter of sociology ranges from the intimate
family to the hostile mob; from organised crime to religious cults; from the divisions of
race, gender, and social class to the shared beliefs of a common culture.
91 Pages
8678 Views
3 Downloads
300.5 KB
KLB Chemistry Form 1 Notes
Trending!
The purpose of this KLB chemistry book 1 is to help the students to study and understand the application of chemistry in real life and examination
114 Pages
10563 Views
10 Downloads
8.05 MB
KLB Biology form 2 notes
Trending!
The purpose of this KLB biology book 2 is to help the students on how to study biology and ways to approach examination questions.
127 Pages
14744 Views
14 Downloads
36.54 MB
KLB Physics F1 Notes
Trending!
Physics is defined as the study of matter and its relation to energy. The subject is
applied in explaining phenomena like eclipse, lightning, rainbow, mirage and
many other wonders of nature. Physics explains the how and why behind the:
• falling of bodies towards the ground.
• daily occurrence of tides in the sea.
• rising up of a liquid through a drinking straw.
• cracking sound produced when removing a nylon cloth from the body, and
many more.
• rapid technological developments in communication,
301 Pages
9599 Views
1 Downloads
6.59 MB
KLB Chemistry form 4 notes
Trending!
Chemistry is the study of the structure, properties and composition of matter and the changes that matter undergoes.
246 Pages
11991 Views
12 Downloads
5.58 MB