Estimating and Costing Module 3

Institution TT1
Course Civil Engineering
Year 1st Year
Semester Unknown
Posted By Mwalimu Evans Okoyo.
File Type pdf
Pages 45 Pages
File Size 1.37 MB
Views 10321
Downloads 2
Price: Buy Now whatsapp Buy via whatsapp
  • whatsapp
  • facebook
  • twitter

Description

For all engineering works it is required to know beforehand the probable cost of construction known as estimated cost. If the estimated cost is greater than the money available then attempts are made to reduce the cost by reducing the work or by changing the specifications. In preparing the estimate, the quantities of different items are calculated by simple maturation method and from these quantities the cost is calculated.
Below is the document preview.

No preview available
Human Anatomy Text book Trending!
Anatomy is the study of structure of human body. Study of anatomy helps in understanding the functions of body. Herophilus (335-280 BC)born in Chalcedon inAsia Minor (now Kadiköy, Turkey),and later moved to Alexandria is called the ‘Farher of anatomy’. Andreas Vesalius, a Flemish physician is referred to as the ‘ Father of modern human anatomy’.
161 Pages 8463 Views 0 Downloads 7.55 MB
CCU 225: APPLIED STATISTICS Trending!
The course is designed to introduce the learner to the purpose and meaning of Statistics; and to the use of statistics in research design, data collection, data analysis and research reporting, especially in counseling psychology.
139 Pages 9224 Views 0 Downloads 4.14 MB
KCSE 2021 MATHEMATICS ALT.B PP1,PP2 QUESTIONS & ANSWERS Trending!
Download a copy of KCSE 2021 MATHEMATICS ALT.B PP1,PP2 QUESTIONS & with comprehensive KNEC Marking Schemes, This is instrumental in aiding your revision for your fourth coming examinations.
41 Pages 11167 Views 6 Downloads 5.17 MB
LABOUR ECONOMICS
Economics is the social science that studies how individuals, businesses, governments, and societies allocate limited resources to fulfill their unlimited wants and needs. It examines how people make decisions in various situations involving the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services.
50 Pages 462 Views 1 Downloads 1.12 MB
ALLIANCE BOYS JUL/AUG MOCK 2024; Geography PP1 & PP2 Q&A Trending!
Download a copy of the ALLIANCE BOYS JUL/AUG MOCK 2024; Geography PP1 & PP2 Q&A Question Papers with well coordinated Marking Schemes attached. This is a good revision material for your upcoming exams.
17 Pages 9546 Views 0 Downloads 3.82 MB
KCSE 2020 GEOGRAPHY PP1 & PP2 QUESTIONS & ANSWERS Trending!
Download a copy of KCSE 2020 GEOGRAPHY PP1 & PP2 QUESTION PAPERS with comprehensive KNEC Marking Schemes attached, This is instrumental in aiding your revision for your fourth coming examinations.
35 Pages 9489 Views 0 Downloads 4.62 MB
KCSE 2021 GEOGRAPHY PP1 & PP2 QUESTIONS & ANSWERS Trending!
Download a copy of KCSE 2021 GEOGRAPHY PP1 & PP2 QUESTION PAPERS with comprehensive KNEC Marking Schemes attached, This is instrumental in aiding your revision for your fourth coming examinations.
29 Pages 9188 Views 0 Downloads 4.99 MB
KCSE 2022 GEOGRAPHY PP1 & PP2 QUESTIONS & ANSWERS Trending!
Download a copy of KCSE 2022 GEOGRAPHY PP1 & PP2 QUESTION PAPERS with comprehensive KNEC Marking Schemes attached, This is instrumental in aiding your revision for your fourth coming examinations.
33 Pages 10908 Views 0 Downloads 5.4 MB
HSM 2204 Supply Chain Management Trending!
A set of simplified notes on Supply Chain Management that are quick to understand
27 Pages 8259 Views 1 Downloads 412.7 KB
Fathers of Nations essays and answers Recommended! Trending!
Download Fathers of Nations essays questions and answers. KCSE Revision essays for the compulsory play.
20 Pages 18339 Views 55 Downloads 380.47 KB