ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
| Institution | University |
| Course | BACHELOR OF EDUCATIO... |
| Year | 3rd Year |
| Semester | Unknown |
| Posted By | Mwalimu Evans Okoyo. |
| File Type | |
| Pages | 34 Pages |
| File Size | 2.17 MB |
| Views | 1354 |
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SPB 9210: BASIC ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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LATEST NOTES ON BASIC ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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APPLIED ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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OCTANE RATING AND MOTOR FUELS
i) Gasoline consisting primarily of straight chain
alkanes has poor combustion characteristics
when burned in an internal combustion engine.
ii) Consequently air and vaporized gasoline
mixture tends to ignite spontaneously in the
engine’s cylinder before it is completely
compressed and ignited by the spark plug. This
may result in “Engine knocks” resulting in “loss
of power.
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ACH 101: Introduction to Inorganic Chemistry
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The electronic configuration of cations is assigned by removing electrons first in the outermost p orbital, followed by the s orbital and finally the d orbitals (if any more electrons need to be removed).
Example:
calcium (Z=20), 1s22s22p63s23p64s2; Ca2+: EC is 1s22s22p63s23p6
chlorine (Z=17), EC is 1s22s22p63s23p5 Cl- : 1s22s22p63s23p6.
The ns electrons are always lost before the (n-1)d when forming cations for transition metals. For example,
Zn: [Ar]4s23d10 Zn+2: [Ar]3d10
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SCH 1102 : ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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Organic Chemistry is a highly organized discipline and plays a major role in
understanding what takes place in nature. It deals with the relationship between
the structures of molecules containing carbon and their reactions
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SCH 202: ORGANIC CHEMISTRY II
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This intermediate organic chemistry course focuses on the methods used to identify the structure of organic molecules, advanced principles of organic stereochemistry, organic reaction mechanisms, and methods used for the synthesis of organic compounds.
63 Pages
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SCH 100: Fundamentals of Inorganic Chemistry
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Fundamental of Inorganic chemistry is a core unit in chemistry at the undergraduate level for
the Bachelor of Education as well as Bachelor of Science degrees. The unit aims at
introducing the learner to various basic concepts in chemistry. It endeavours to equip the
learner with sufficient knowledge to enable him/her to comprehend and relate to other
concepts encountered at a later stage, as he or she dwells more in chemistry and other related
sciences.
84 Pages
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BASIC RULES FOR MECHANISM STUDIES IN ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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BASIC RULES FOR MECHANISM STUDIES IN ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
Carbon has 4 bonds – it is neutral.
If it has 3 bonds, then look at number of electrons.
None – positive - carbocation
1 electron – no charge – free radical
2 electrons – negative - carbanion
Curly arrow :
Atom where the arrow comes from – becomes less negative or positive.
If it was an anion – atom becomes neutral
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INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY MECHANISMS
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Lewis Structures
A Lewis structure shows what atoms are connected to each other, and it shows where the electrons in the molecule reside. Single bonds between two atoms are represented with a single line, signifying two shared electrons; double bonds are represented with a double line, signifying four shared electrons; and triple bonds are represented with a triple line, signifying six shared. Nonbonding electrons are indicated with dots on the atoms on which they reside.
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Chemistry Form 3 Topical Revision: Organic Chemistry 1 Questions and Answers
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Grab a copy of the Chemistry Form 3 Topical Revision: Organic Chemistry 1 Questions and Answers. This resource is rich in versatile questions that captures the key concepts and scope of the topic. its ideal for testing the mastery of the concepts therein.
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ORGANIC CHEMISTRY I AND II SIMPLIFED NOTES
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ORGANIC CHEMISTRY I AND II SIMPLIFED NOTES
144 Pages
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