Underdevelopment means a situation where resources are not used to their full socio-economic potential, with the result that local or regional development is slower in most cases than it should be. Furthermore, it results from the complex interplay of internal and external factors that allow less developed countries only a lop-sided development progression. Underdeveloped nations are characterized by a wide disparity between their rich and poor populations, and an unhealthy balance of trade. Symptoms of underdevelopment include lack of access to job opportunities, health care, drinkable water, food, education and housing some of the world poorest.

Definitions of psychology are organized in terms of the study of the soul and in terms of the study of the consciousness.

Philosophy has been traced to two Greek Words "Philo" and "Sophia" which means "Love" and "wisdom" respectively. From this Philosophy can be defined as love for wisdom. As love for wisdom Philosophy does not claim to be wisdom but a constant and persistent search for wisdom. This search for wisdom presupposes a critical attitude.

Education is about developing a person into an autonomous rational self who can discern his or her interests, is able to follow moral imperatives if they are rationally justified or disagree with ideas. If that is not done, if the teacher does not hold these aims of education, then we can say that such a teacher is not educating this person. The teacher might be indoctrinating this person.

Handbook For 1st Year Students Of Medicine

What is Law? Law is therefore a set of rules and customs that regulate orderly conduct of affairs in society. Law is a system of rules a society sets to maintain order and protect harm to persons and property. It is a set of rules and principles intended to guide conduct in society, primarily by protecting persons and their property facilitating persons and commercial interactions, and providing mechanisms for dispute resolution.

Data & Information must be protected against unauthorized access, disclosure, modification or damage. This is because; it is a scarce & valuable resource for any business organization or government. It is mostly used in transactions, it can be shared, and has high value attached to it.

What are Project-based examinations? Projects are used in assessing the outcomes of learning. In Project-based examinations, candidates demonstrate that they can transform processes into actions by solving a real-world problem in a real organization, and for each subject of study, document the same using a standard format.

It is a Word processing program. It helps in creating professional-looking documents that can be printed, e.g., letters, reports, memos, essays, projects, books, etc,.

A Spreadsheet is a ledger sheet that lets the user enter, edit, and manipulate numerical data. A Spreadsheet usually consists of a series of rows & columns in which data entries can be made.

Why Study about the Internet? To understand what the Internet is, the services that it offers, what is required in order to get connected, as well as to establish a connection and log out of the Internet.

Ms-Access is a Window-based program used to manage information, which is in form of databases. It helps in storing information about different subjects in separate tables. It also enables the user to add and edit records, sort, query and also print records.

Adobe PageMaker is a Desktop Publishing program that can be used to set page-layout text design using a Personal Computer (PC). It helps one produce professional-looking publications.

PowerPoint is most useful for creating formal presentations. PowerPoint can help you produce professional looking presentations that can be printed on OHP transparencies, viewed on a computer display or produced as a slide, together with printed notes for your audience to take away for reference.

Approach taken assumes no prior knowledge on the part of the student. However, the learner should know something about design – think about and choose what resources you want to make available on the Web and why. Design is making things look appropriate for their surroundings (attractive). It is a sense of proportion and balance. If you can arrange a room or a vase of flowers then you have no trouble seeing what looks good and what doesn’t. Please yourself first!

News sourcing deals with the collection of news/information.

International relations refers to the collective interactions of the international community, which includes individual nations and states, inter-governmental organizations such as the United Nations, non-governmental organizations like Doctors Without Borders, multinational corporations like Coca Cola and so forth.

The industry ( broadcast and non- broadcast identifies 4 phases of production.)

THE NORMATIVE THEORIES OF THE PRESS The Authoritarian Media Theory This theory which was developed in the 16th and 17th century Europe (England) stemmed from the absolute power of the monarch. Here the state is actually the master. Those who control the government have the monopoly of the truth and of information approach

News Writing is the backbone of every journalist worth his salt. The world over, news has become a very important commodity acceptable from across section of the society.Every morning one wakes up s/he rushes to be abreast with the latest news from all corners of the world. This, therefore, calls for a concerted effort to train news writers who can satisfy this insatiable garb for news.