KASNEB Resources
CPA Past Papers on Law and Governance 2015-2023.
Equip yourself with the best CPA past papers on law and governance for better revision.Familiarize yourself with KASNEB setting techniques.
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CIFA;Introduction to finance Investment Notes Foundation Level
Meaning of finance
The term finance should be understood in two perspectives - finance as a resource and finance as a
discipline. Finance, as a resource, refers to monetary means of financing assets of an entity. Finance
as a discipline or subject of study, describes how individuals , governments and corporate
organizations manage the flows of money through an organization. In other words, finance tells how
people make decisions about the collection and allocation of resources in organizations like
corporation, school, bank or government agency. Therefore, it is important for all individuals,
businesses, governments and non-government organizations to appreciate the significance of finance
in their day-to-day businesses.
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ADVANCED FINANCIAL REPORTING THEORY REVISION
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Factors to be considered in choosing the presentation currency
1. Whether the activities of the foreign operation are carried out as an extension of the
reporting entity or are being carried out with significant degree of autonomy.
2. Whether the transactions with the reporting entity are high or low proportion of the
foreign operations activities.
3. Whether cash flows from the activities of the foreign operation directly affects the cash
flows of the reporting entity or not.
4. Whether foreign operations is able to borrow and service its own debts independently.
June 2010 Question Two
(a) Differences between income statement view and balance sheet view of deferred
taxes:
When the income statement view of deferred taxes is taken, there is a focus on the differences
between the accounting profit and and taxable profit ie timing differences. This was the view
of deferred taxes taken internationally and in UK and USA until the 1990s.The balance sheet
view focuses on the difference between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities and their tax bases. It is the method recommended by IAS 12.
(b) (i) Nil provision
This is where the financial statements are prepared without reflecting all the effects of tax iethere is not provision for deferred taxes.
(ii) Partial provision
Under this approach deferred tax is provided but not on all temporary differences. The
management uses a subjective approach in deciding which temporary differences may
crystallize.ie you provide for future tax consequences to the extent that you have reasonable
evidence that it will reverse within a reasonable period of time usually 3 years.
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ADVANCED FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT Revision kit
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Download full revision kit for Advanced Financial Management Paper. This kit has a number questions that will boost your understanding and knowledge in matters AFM.
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2002-2019-Advanced Financial Management Past Papers
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This documents contains past papers from the year 2002 to 2019 for Advanced Financial Management . Get equipped with possible question in the next paper of Advanced Financial Management .
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CPA; Advanced Taxation
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In the first taxation paper you were introduced with aspects of taxation of business income. In this chapter, you will be introduced with concepts on advanced aspects of the taxation of business income. Some of the issues to be discussed in this chapter are tax implications of various sources of income for partnerships, and taxation of group of companies. In the next chapter you will cover the taxation of specialized institutions.
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ADVANCED FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
QUESTION 1a
Applications of capital asset pricing model (CAMP)
Pricing of securities
CAPM is used to determine whether financial assets are over-valued, under-valued or correctly priced by the
market forces. This is the basis upon which to decide whether to buy or sell securities at prevailing market forces.
Investment decisions
CAPM is applied to determine the discounting rate used to evaluate capital investments. It is also used to determine the risk adjusted discounting rate.
Cost of capital
CAPM is used to determine the cost of capital, that is, the cost of equity capital, debt capital and the firm’s overall cost of capital.
Evaluate portfolios
CAPM is used to evaluate portfolios with a view to establish whether portfolios are profitable or unprofitable. It
is thus applied to evaluate whether to change the composition of a portfolio or not.
Efficiency of portfolio
CAPM is used to determine which portfolios are super-efficient, inefficient or efficient.
Evaluate performance of portfolios
CAPM is applied to evaluate performance of portfolios. The Trenors measure of portfolio performance is based on the background of CAPM
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LAW Revision Kit
The paragraph herein above captures the essence of revision. It is implicit that revision is nothing short of fine tuning the knowledge acquired in the course or making it more digestible for usage in an examination. Revision is an integral part of examination preparation. It is not a substitute for a sustained preparation earlier in the course
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CICT SECTION 6: SYSTEM SECURITY STUDY NOTES
This paper is intended to equip the candidate with the knowledge, skills and attitude that will enable him/her to secure lCT systems in an organization.
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CICT SECTION 6: INFORMATION SYSTEM PROJECT MANAGEMENT NOTES
This paper is intended to equip the candidate with the knowledge, skills and attitude that will enable him/her to manage information systems projects.
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CICT SECTION 5: MOBILE APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT NOTES
A candidate who passes this paper should be able to: Identify mobile applications, platforms and architecture, Develop mobile applications Using development tools and strategies, Test mobile applications & Secure mobile applications.
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CICT SECTION 6: RESEARCH METHODS STUDY NOTES
This paper is intended to equip the candidate with the knowledge, skills and attitude that will enable him/her to design and carry out research on information systems.
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CICT PAPER NO.6 SECTION 2: COMPUTER SUPPORT & MAINTENANCE
A microprocessor is a component that performs the instructions and tasks involved in computer processing. In a computer system, the microprocessor is the central unit that executes and manages the logical instructions passed to it.
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CIFA NOTES: BUSSINESS ACCOUNTING NOTES
Accounting is the process of recording, summarizing, analyzing, and reporting financial
transactions of a business to provide stakeholders (e.g., investors, creditors, and
management) with accurate and useful financial information.
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CIFA PAPER NO.2: FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS & MARKET
Financial market is a market where financial assets are exchanged. It facilitates the flow of funds in order to finance investments by firms, governments and individual’s i.e. flow of funds from surplus units (savers) to deficit units (borrowers) of the economy. It is a market in which buyers and sellers trade financial securities {stocks and bonds} and commodities at low transaction costs and at prices that reflect supply and demand.
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CIFA LEVEL 1 PAPER NO.4: ECONOMICS NOTES
Economics is the study of how societies use scarce resources to produce valuable
goods and services and distribute them among different individuals. The central problem economics addresses is scarcity—resources are limited while human wants are unlimited. This imbalance forces individuals and societies to make decisions about what to produce, how to produce it, and for whom to produce it.
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CS SECTION 1: ORGANISATIONAL BEHAVIOUR STUDY NOTES
In order to address human factors in workplace safety settings, peoples' capabilities and limitations must first be understood. The modern working environment is very different to the settings that humans have evolved to deal with. The following human characteristics that can lead to difficulties interacting with the working environment.
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SUBJECT NO. 3: ECONOMICS REVISION KIT
The purpose of this booklet is to assist accounting students revise economics in preparation for the KASNEB Examinations. This kit serves no new purpose in that a serious student ought to look at examination papers for the past few sittings and whether compelled or not write out the answers to some of the questions in order to gain practice in self-expression.
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CICT SECTION 5: SOFTWARE ENGINEERING STUDY NOTES
This document outlines the key concepts in software engineering. It discusses software development lifecycles and paradigms, including waterfall, rapid prototyping, and evolutionary models. It also summarizes software quality factors like maintainability, reliability, and usability. Finally, it describes software engineering principles like requirements analysis, design tools, testing, documentation, and maintenance. The overall document provides a high-level overview of the main topics and processes in software engineering.
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UPDATED FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING III NOTES
The course has been broken down into eight lessons each of which should be considered as approximately one week of study for a full time student. Solve the reinforcement problems verifying your answer with the suggested solution contained at the back of the distance learning pack. When the lesson is completed, repeat the same procedure for each of the following lessons.
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